image001Optical Properties In Solids

June 11-15, 2018. Departamento de Física. FCEyN. UBA

Prof. Carmen Menoni

Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering

Department of Chemistry

School of Advanced Materials Discovery

Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80525 USA

 

 

Carmen S. Menoni Menoni is University Distinguished Professor at Colorado State University and a member of the faculty in the Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering.  Prof. Menoni has established an active research program in two important areas of optical and laser science. Her group has pioneered the use of bright beams of extreme ultraviolet (EUV) laser light for nanoscale imaging and mass spectral imaging making it possible for a laser ablation method to reach nanoscale resolution for the first time. In parallel, she has established world-leading research in optical materials.  Prof. Menoni and her team investigate the material science of ion beam sputtered thin films for applications in interference coatings for high peak power lasers, and coatings for the test masses in the Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory.  For her technical contributions she was elected Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, the American Physical Society, the Optical Society of America, the International Society of Optics and Photonics (SPIE) and the American Association for the Advancement of Science.  In 2008, she received a R&D 100 Award, termed the “Oscar of Innovations”, for the demonstration of a compact extreme ultraviolet microscope that can image nanostructures with a single laser shot. Her work has been published in over 230 refereed journals and proceeding papers, and four patents.

 

 

·      Course description

·      Grading

·      Outline

·      Bibliography

 

 

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Course description

 

 

This graduate level course introduces students to the fundamentals of the optical response of solids.  Key elements of the optical response of solids are the classical oscillator model and the quantum treatment of absorption and emission.  Using these fundamental concepts the optical response of bulk and quantum confined semiconductors will be studied.    The course will also cover the free electron response in metals and their important application in plasmonic structures.  Examples that show how the basic physics is exploited to realize important and ubiquitous photonics devices will be presented.

 

 

 

Interesados escribir a: María Gabriela Capeluto, email: maga@df.uba.ar

 

 

Grading

 

Homework – 50 %; Project: 50%

Homework will consist of a combination of critique of papers; calculations, and conceptual problems. The homework will be carried out during the recitation session designed to be an interactive session with the instructor. An important component of this course will be a research project where students will investigate a specific aspect of the optical properties of solids. Simple modeling or simulations will be required. The project will be presented in a poster presentation on the last day of class.   Each poster presenter will also be expected to deliver a 3 min PowerPoint presentation describing the main points of the work they are critiquing.

 

Class Schedule: Lectures 9 -13, Recitation: 14.30 – 18, Monday through Friday

 

Course outline

 

Course Outline:    

 

I)        Optical materials

           Characteristics optical physics of the solid state

II)       Basic Concepts of the optical response

           The oscillator model                                      

           Kramer-Kronig relations

           Plasma resonance

           Dispersion

           Optical anisotropy

           Experimental techniques to determine optical constants

III)      Linear optical properties of bulk semiconductor materials

           Linear optical properties of low dimension semiconductor materials

           Excitons 

IV)      Luminescence

           Photoluminescence

           Electroluminescence

V)       Polarization and electric/magnetic-field effects

           Frank-Keldish effect; DC-Stark effect

           Kerr Effect

           Faraday Effect

           Magneto-optics effects

      VI)     Free electrons

           Plasmonics

 

 

Bibliography

 

Optical Properties of Solids, M. Fox, Second Edition, Oxford Materials Series

 

Optical Properties and Band Structure of Semiconductors

Volume 1 in International Series in the Science of the Solid State, online

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780080126487

Author(s):

David L. Greenaway, Günther Harbeke and B. R. Pamplin

ISBN: 978-0-08-012648-7

 

Fundamentals of Semiconductors

Physics and Materials Properties

Authors: YU, Peter, Cardona, Manuel

Springer ISBN 978-3-642-00710-1

 

Plasmonics: Fundamentals and Applications

Authors: Maier, Stefan Alexander

Springer, ISBN 978-0-387-37825-1

Published papers

 

Notes from the instructor

 

All material will be placed in Google drive. Students in the class will gain access to all this material the first day of class.

 

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