Physics · Optics · Photonics

María Gabriela Capeluto

Associate Professor at the University of Buenos Aires and Independent Researcher at CONICET.

Secretary for the Promotion of Equity and Gender, Faculty of Exact and Natural Sciences, UBA.

LOFT · IFIBA · Department of Physics, Exactas-UBA

María Gabriela Capeluto
Department of Physics · Exactas UBA

Research

Research

My research focuses on photonic and photoresponsive materials, nanophotonics, structured light, and laser–matter interaction, ranging from optical material response to relativistic laser–nanostructure interactions.

Publications

Selected publications

A recent and representative selection. The complete publication list and up-to-date citation information are available on Google Scholar.

2025
Stochastic Simulation of Mass Transport under Arbitrary Illumination Conditions: the Influence of the Nanoparticle Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance
F. L. Tambosco, S. A. Ledesma, M. G. Capeluto · The Journal of Physical Chemistry C 129, 15041–15050
2025
High Energy Neutrons from Nuclear Reactions Driven by Ions Accelerated Irradiating Nanowire Arrays at Relativistic Intensities
S. Wang, J. Tinsley, M. G. Capeluto et al. · Physics of Plasmas 32, 063106
2024
Ultra-intense femtosecond laser interactions with aligned nanostructures
J. J. Rocca, M. G. Capeluto, R. C. Hollinger et al. · Optica 11, 437–453
2024
Picosecond laser filament-guided electrical discharges in air at 1 kHz repetition rate
K. Dehne, A. Higginson, Y. Wang et al. · Optics Express 32, 16164–16181 Editors' Pick
2023
Statistical Domain Wall Roughness Analysis through Correlations
P. Domenichini, G. Pasquini, M. G. Capeluto · Physical Review B 108, 224434
2017
Energy Penetration into Arrays of Aligned Nanowires Irradiated with Relativistic Intensities: Scaling to Terabar Pressures
C. Bargsten, R. Hollinger, M. G. Capeluto et al. · Science Advances 3, e1601558

Teaching

Courses and teaching resources

Undergraduate and graduate teaching at the Department of Physics, Exactas-UBA, with a strong focus on experimental physics, optics, waves, lasers, and light–matter interaction.

Undergraduate · current

Laboratory 2

Experimental course on waves and optics, with emphasis on measurement, data analysis, and interpretation of experimental results.

Course website →
Undergraduate & graduate

Fundamentals of Lasers and Light–Matter Interaction

Laser physics, laser devices, light–matter interaction, and experimental demonstrations.

Course website →
Undergraduate

Laboratory 5

Advanced experimental methods in modern physics, instrumentation, and open-ended laboratory work.

Course website →
Undergraduate

Laboratory 4

Experimental course focused on thermodynamics and materials.

Course website →
Undergraduate

Physics 2

Theoretical course and problem-solving sessions covering mechanical waves, electromagnetic waves, and optics.

Undergraduate

Laboratory 1

Introductory experimental physics course focused on classical mechanics, with emphasis on measurement, uncertainty, accuracy, precision, and data analysis.

Teaching resources

Selected material developed for my courses

Laboratory 2

Course manual

A structured experimental manual covering waves, acoustics, optics, Fourier methods, measurement, and data analysis, developed for Laboratory 2.

Open PDF →
Lasers

Lecture notes on laser physics and light–matter interaction

Lecture notes and supporting material developed for the undergraduate and graduate laser course. A consolidated set of notes is in preparation.

Open PDF →

Additional Python codes, datasets, laboratory guides, and class material are maintained directly on the corresponding course websites.

Mentoring

Students and mentoring

Supervision and co-supervision of PhD and MSc theses, advanced experimental projects, fellowships, and research training in optics, photonics, materials, and experimental physics.

PhD students

Current and completed
Current

Andrea Florez Anteliz

Nanomaterials for the development of single-photon sources. PhD, UBA · CONICET fellowship.

Current

Franco Lucio Tambosco

Photoinduced optical and mechanical properties of hybrid materials based on azopolymers and nanostructures. PhD, UBA · CONICET fellowship.

Completed

Pablo Domenichini

Domain-wall dynamics studied using magneto-optical techniques. PhD, UBA · co-supervised with Gabriela Pasquini · 2022.

MSc theses

Current and completed

Current theses

Current

Candelaria Ricco

Optical properties of multilayer azopolymer films.

Current

Facundo Peña Bietti

Mass transport in azopolymer microparticles.

Completed theses

2024

Francisco Slaflztein

Relativistic interaction with materials · co-supervised with J. J. Rocca.

2022

Gabriel Paciaroni

Design of optical antennas for single-photon emitters.

2021

Franco Lucio Tambosco

Modeling optical properties in azopolymers and their mixtures with nanoparticles.

2020

Matías Alberici

Development of a laser magnetometer for dynamic measurements in ferromagnetic thin films.

2019

Rebeca Falcione

Photoinduced optical and mechanical properties of azopolymers during surface-relief grating formation.

International internships

Research training
2026

Ettore Pesci

École Publique d’Ingénieurs et Ingénieures, Caen, France · Characterization and setup of a piezoelectric stage · April–August 2026.

2015

Camille Febvre

Colorado College, USA · Design of a position-sensitive detection module for an optical trapping setup · August–December 2015.

Advanced experimental projects (Laboratory 6 & 7)

One-year research projects

Current projects

2026

Herman Mansilla · Leonarde Veliz

Fringe-projection profilometry.

2026

Eugenio Torres · Jeronimo Loschacoff

Lithography using azopolymers.

Former Laboratory 6 & 7 projects 23 projects · 2009–2025
2025

Candelaria Ricco · Gaspar Casaburi

Photoinduced properties in layer-by-layer polymer multilayers (co-supervised with F. Di Salvo).

2025

Martin Palomeque · Lucio Coronato

Complete automation of a smartphone-based spectrometer and applications.

2025

Bautista Salvatierra · Tomás Rodríguez Bouhier

Real-time image acquisition and processing system for a Kerr-effect microscope (co-supervised with M. Marziali Bermúdez).

2024

Inés Llorca

Development and calibration of a smartphone-based spectrometer.

2023

Camila Colomb · Matías Gaburri

Implementation of structured-light illumination techniques.

2023

Manuel Delgado · Nicolás Fische

Implementation of a laser magnetometer.

2023

Agustín Agote

Development of materials containing azobenzene compounds (co-supervised with F. Di Salvo).

2022–23

Tomás Busto · Nicolas Roqueiro

Image-processing algorithms for a smartphone-based spectrometer.

2021–22

Corina Rebora · Gabriel Volognino

Optical properties of azopolymers.

2021–22

Francisco Slaflztein

Development of a smartphone-based spectrometer.

2021

Sofia Sevitz

Optical techniques for micrometric position measurements.

2020

Sofia Sevitz

RF antenna for spin control in diamond color centers.

2020–21

Manolo Costa · Lautaro Gambino

Electrodeposition techniques for the fabrication of photonic devices.

2020–21

Cruz Velasco · Ezequiel Zubieta

Interferometric scattering microscopy for measuring mass transport in azopolymers.

2020–21

Pablo Aguila · Ignacio Lopez

Smartphone-based spectrometry.

2019

Pedro Schmidt · Franco Mayo

Development of a piezoelectric stage controlled by a Nucleo32 processor.

2016

Martin Larocca · Lucas Mercury

Nanoparticle motion through photoinduced mass transport in thin azopolymer films.

2016

Manuel Diaz · Marco di Tullio

Optical inscription of two-dimensional structures in azopolymers.

2014

Juan Döpler

Optical response of composite materials made of polymers and photochromic molecules.

2012

Lorena Bianchet · Nicolás Kovensky

Characterization of a ZnO piezoelectric film for optoelectronic applications.

2010

Nerina Fidanza · Javier Mazzitelli

Coincidence-counting circuit for entangled-photon detection (co-supervised with C. Iemmi).

2010

Pablo Poggi · Fernando Carabedo

Design and construction of a single-photon counting module (co-supervised with C. Iemmi).

2009–10

Julián Gargiulo · Ariel Haimovici

Measurement and modification of the coherence length of a diode laser (co-supervised with C. Iemmi).

Additional supervision includes experimental research training at UBA and Colorado State University.

Funding

Research funding

Selected funded research projects in which I have served as Principal Investigator or Co-Principal Investigator.

UBACyT 2023Co-PI

Photonics for the generation, storage, and processing of information

Project 20020220200161BA · co-directed with S. Ledesma.

PICT 2021PI

Development of single-photon sources based on crystal defects in solids

ANPCyT PICT-2021-GRF-TII-00376.

PICT 2018PI

Photonic devices for the development of single-photon sources

ANPCyT PICT Type I-D.

PICT 2014PI

Techniques for the fabrication of electrically powered sources and sensors at the micro- and nanoscale

ANPCyT PICT-2014-3537.

CONICET–NSFPI · 2015–16

Development of oriented nanowire arrays for bright extreme ultraviolet–X-ray plasma emitters

Bilateral Cooperation Program.

UBACyTCo-PI · 2014–17

ZnO nanoemitters: fabrication, spectroscopic characterization, and use as a phototoxic agent

Project 20020130200271BA · co-directed with H. E. Grecco.

UBACyTPI · 2012–15

Microspectroscopy of semiconductor nanowires with applications in optoelectronics

Project 20020110300027.

Highlights

Selected talks & outreach

Invited presentations and public-science projects that connect current research, teaching, and broader scientific engagement.

Selected invited talks

2026
Photoinduced properties of PAZO-based systems with molecular and nanoparticle additives: experimental and simulation studies
15th Light Conference · Changchun, China
2024
Ultra-Intense Femtosecond Laser Interactions with Aligned Nanostructures
Optica Light Conversations · Online webinar
2023
Models and Experiments on Azopolymer–Nanoparticle Hybrid Materials
Current Trends in Spectroscopy for Bio and Nanosciences · Exactas-UBA
2020
Research at LOFT & LPMC, Physics Department (UBA)
ZONAMD Workshop · Barcelona, Spain
Science outreach

The Dance of the Pendulums

An interactive experiment developed in the context of Laboratory 2 together with students. The project received support from the Fundación de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales for installation as a public science exhibit at Ciudad Universitaria.

Academic career

Institutions and academic service

Long-standing activity in research, teaching, academic evaluation, scientific societies, and university service.

Institutional affiliations

  • Laboratory of Optics and Photonics (LOFT), Department of Physics, FCEyN-UBA / IFIBA, CONICET-UBA.
  • Visiting Research Scientist at the Advanced Beam Laboratory, Colorado State University.
  • International collaborations in photonics, ultra-intense lasers, nanomaterials, and radiation sources.

Academic service

  • Secretary for the Promotion of Equity and Gender, Faculty of Exact and Natural Sciences, UBA.
  • Former Coordinator of the Optics and Photonics Division of the Argentine Physical Association.
  • Reviewer of research projects, scientific career applications, and manuscripts for international journals.
  • Service on thesis committees, faculty selection committees, and academic committees.

Contact

Academic contact

For research, teaching, scientific collaboration, or student supervision inquiries.

Department of Physics · FCEyN · University of Buenos Aires Intendente Güiraldes 2160, Ciudad Universitaria
C1428EHA · Buenos Aires · Argentina